> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.ntop.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Design of 3D printable airless tyres using NTopology

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## Summary

Jafferson & Sharma design volume lattice, TPMS, and hybrid TPMS non-pneumatic tyre structures in nTopology, comparing weight and material cost for 3D-printed TPU tyres.

## Package Details

| Field            | Value                                             |
| ---------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
| **ID**           | `3d-printed-airless-tyres`                        |
| **Type**         | Research Paper                                    |
| **Author**       | nTop                                              |
| **Version**      | 1.0.0                                             |
| **nTop Version** | 5.49+                                             |
| **Domain**       | Mechanical                                        |
| **Complexity**   | Intermediate                                      |
| **Tags**         | `research-paper`, `lattice`, `tpms`, `automotive` |
| **License**      | Proprietary                                       |
| **Verified**     | No                                                |

***

Independent research paper referencing nTopology — this entry links out to the original publication.

By J.M. Jafferson & H. Sharma, *Materials Today: Proceedings*, 2021.

[Read it on ScienceDirect](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2214785321011184)

## License

Proprietary.

***

## Source

[https://community.ntop.com/packages/ntop/3d-printed-airless-tyres](https://community.ntop.com/packages/ntop/3d-printed-airless-tyres)